Jatropha integerrima is a seasonal evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is often trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a jatropha curcas types of blooming plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Besides its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, consisting of:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can mature to 15 ′ feet high and large
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime till early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water regularly, but permit the soil to dry between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be susceptible to leaf miners, plant scale, and termites; might establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or yearly container plant. The seeds can also be used to produce biodiesel.
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
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Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
rotating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree flowers quite red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season until early spring that bring in hummingbirds
. They are likewise extremely attractive to a wide array of butterflies, consisting of:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch broad deep red
flowers with yellow stamens are kept in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha tummy plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The perfect temperatures for this plant range between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a great concept to cover the plant if cold temperature levels are anticipated.
Integerrima carries out best completely sun frost-free places but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water frequently throughout the growing season and less during the inactive season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker jatropha curcas is simple to look after when it's developed. It
's extremely tolerant of a wide variety of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a good
option for the beachfront or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy jatropha curcas to control its growth
and guide the form it takes. If you allow it to grow free-form, it will end up being a fascinating, wide bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy Jatropha? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for eight hours before planting.
- Plant straight into the soil outdoors in a warm place.
- The soil ought to include equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface area of the changed soil.- Water regularly( two times day-to-day) for the
very first week.- Shoots ought to
appear within 6 days.- Reduce watering to daily up until the seedlings are all set to be transplanted. This must take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll require mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting ought to be drawn from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of four nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of wet sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a sheltered setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You must keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate damp but not saturated.
The cutting ought to begin establishing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the many part, Jatropha is hassle-free. Compromised plants may undergo predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is toxic if consumed. Don't add this plant to your landscape if you have animals or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's very annoying to the skin and is destructive if it reaches your eyes.