Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is booming in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown technology firms that are beginning to make online organizations more practical.


For many years, mobile payments failed to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually cultivated a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and sluggish web speeds have actually held Nigerian online customers back but wagering firms says the brand-new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are altering mindsets towards online deals.


"We have actually seen substantial growth in the number of payment solutions that are readily available. All that is certainly changing the gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will choose whoever is much faster, whoever can link to their platform with less concerns and glitches," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, rising mobile phone use and falling data expenses, Nigeria has long been seen as a fantastic chance for online companies - once customers feel comfy with electronic payments.


Online sports betting companies say that is taking place, though reaching the 10s of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services remains a challenge for pure online sellers.

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British online wagering company Betway opened its first African service in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.


"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya said.


"The growth in the number of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has actually helped business to prosper. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start operating in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies cashing in on the soccer craze whipped up by Nigeria's participation in the World Cup say they are discovering the payment systems created by regional start-ups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are offering competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform used by companies running in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives with no fanfare, without revealing to our clients, and within a month it soared to the primary most pre-owned payment choice on the website," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the nation's second most significant wagering company, now had 2 million routine consumers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment alternative since it was included late 2017.


Paystack was established by two Nigerian computer science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early phase funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of monthly transactions it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He said a community of developers had emerged around Paystack, developing software application to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a growth because community and they have brought us along," said Quartey.


Paystack stated it enables payments for a variety of wagering firms however likewise a large range of companies, from utility services to transfer companies to insurance provider Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator program as well as investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually accompanied the arrival of foreign financiers wanting to tap into sports betting wagering.


Industry specialists state the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company launched in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided in between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and ability for consumers to prevent the preconception of gaming in public meant online deals would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was necessary to have a shop network, not least because numerous consumers still remain reluctant to invest online.


He said the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had an extensive network. Nigerian wagering shops typically act as social centers where customers can see soccer totally free of charge while placing bets.

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At a BetKing hall deep inside the busy Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans collected to see Nigeria's last warm up video game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory worker who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He stated he started sports betting 3 months back and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have actually not won anything however I think that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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